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Medicines, prescribing and pharmacy

At a glance

Medicines information is safe only when its meaning and state are unambiguous. Prescription, medication, allergy, dispensing, administration, service-event and reconciliation information are related but not interchangeable.

Return to the Out-of-PHC row or Into-PHC row.

Scope and boundaries

This family covers prescription and medication information sent by PHC, and medicine, vaccination, consultation or commissioned-service information returned by a pharmacy. Name the exact service, event and authoritative source.

This wiki does not yet maintain a complete medicines, prescribing or controlled-drug regulatory set. Validate the specialist regime for the actual prescribing, dispensing, administration or commissioned service rather than inferring it from this page.

Out of primary healthcare

PHC may send a prescription, current medication and allergy information, or a purpose-specific review or reconciliation request. The workflow must distinguish intended prescription state from historical medication and show amendments, cancellation, substitutions and recipient action.

Into primary healthcare

PHC may receive a dispensing or service event, vaccination, medicine change, consultation outcome or reconciliation information. Someone must determine whether and how it updates the clinical record, resolves discrepancies and triggers patient follow-up.

DAPB4008 applies only to its scoped community-pharmacy-to-GP flows and available service transports. It is not a universal standard for all pharmacy information. CLM-018

How the requirement layers apply

Layer Workflow-specific position
Legislation UK GDPR and DPA 2018, necessity and accuracy apply. The Section 251B duty is conditional on the sender, flow and statutory tests.
Regulations and contract Apply the exact prescribing, dispensing, medicines, controlled-drug, vaccination or commissioned-service regime. The absence of a universal row here is not evidence that no specialist rule applies.
Standards dm+d is the principal coded medicines/device terminology where scoped. NHS Number, SNOMED CT, UK Core FHIR, DCB0129, DCB0160 and DSPT may apply. DAPB4008 is a scoped incoming community-pharmacy standard.
Confidentiality and other controls Apply common-law confidentiality, Caldicott, authoritative-source and state rules, allergy and interaction context, substitutions, cancellation, dispensing, reconciliation, correction, audit and clinical-safety evidence.

Minimum, conditional and higher assurance

  • Required floor: correct patient, medicine or product, dose/form where relevant, event and status, source, date/time, purpose, authority and clinical owner.
  • Conditional envelope: disclose only medicine and context needed for the current service; do not make unrelated history available by default.
  • Higher-assurance ceiling: coded medicines and events with explicit status, reliable change/cancellation semantics, provenance, reconciliation, discrepancy feedback and monitored clinical-safety controls.

Failure states and ownership

Test stale medication lists, duplicate or replacement prescriptions, cancellation after dispensing, substitutions, allergy discrepancies, incorrect units or formulation, delayed service-event messages, failed reconciliation, incorrect record updates and ambiguity about which system is authoritative.

Evidence and open checks

Maintained evidence: SRC-006, SRC-007, SRC-016, SRC-017, SRC-018, SRC-019, SRC-020, SRC-024, SRC-040. Validate the exact specialist gateway and service specification through VAL-010.

Continue to Assess and record this workflow.